Punjabi, Western

Punjabi, Western

Indo-European

Punjabi, Western, Pakistan

Boli Jaan Pehchan – Our Language, Our Identity

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Language Overview

Western Punjabi, also known as Punjabi Shahmukhi, is spoken in Pakistan. It’s part of the Indo-Aryan language family with about 60-80 million speakers. It’s also spoken in parts of Afghanistan and Indian Punjab.
Market Insights
Western Punjabi content consumption includes a mix of traditional media like radio and television, and digital platforms like social media. There’s a significant interest in local dramas, music, and news.
Cultural Context
Respect and hierarchy play important roles in Western Punjabi culture. Formality varies with context and age. It’s important to understand regional variations and rural-urban differences in language use.
Writing System and Typography
Western Punjabi uses the Shahmukhi script, which flows right to left. The script includes special characters and diacritics. Font compatibility is crucial for accurate representation.
Phonetics and Phonology
The phonetics of Western Punjabi include a range of retroflex sounds, which are challenging for non-native speakers. Tonal differences play a significant role in meaning.
Grammatical Structure
Sentence structure in Western Punjabi is typically SOV (Subject-Object-Verb). It includes aspects of gender and number agreement, and verb inflections.
Media and Text Layout
Translations into Western Punjabi often see a 5-10% text contraction. Subtitles must be succinct, with about 32-35 characters per line. Syncing voice-over with original video can be challenging.
Localization Challenges
Translating idiomatic expressions and culturally specific references requires careful adaptation. There are instances where translations have significantly altered the original content.
Technical Considerations
Text rendering in Shahmukhi script requires specific encoding support. Compatibility with major platforms and software is vital, especially for digital content.
Other information
Western Punjabi has a rich tradition in folk music and storytelling, which deeply influences its cultural expressions.
Our Human Voices
  • PUNJWESTM01Kito
  • PUNJWESTF01Daria
  • PUNJWESTM02Darek
  • PUNJWESTM03Karen
  • PUNJWESTM04Haris
  • PUNJWESTM05Denis
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Additional Language Information
Ethnologue
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Ethnologue
External Language Documentation
Open Language Archives